New Mineral named "Ertlit" after Austrian

01. August 2025
A new mineral was recently named after an FWF project leader, employed at the Natural History Museum Vienna. This new mineral belongs to the tourmaline group. Tourmalines are used, among other things, as gemstones and for technical applications. The aluminum- and boron-rich tourmaline ertlite was named after the internationally renowned mineralogist and crystallographer Dr. Andreas Ertl. Dr. Ertl has been working on tourmalines for 30 years and has discovered and studied numerous new minerals himself.
Ertlite was originally described from Madagascar and Myanmar by an international team of authors. This team of authors includes Dr. Uwe Kolitsch, the director of the Mineralogical-Petrographic Department of the Natural History Museum. He examined a tourmaline consisting of spherically aggregated crystal aggregates. This tourmaline has also been confirmed as ertlite, and its chemical composition is very close to the end-member formula of ertlite.

New minerals are usually inconspicuous and only visible under a magnifying glass. The new tourmaline Ertlite can be pink, yellow-brown, or colorless, and forms crystals up to 1 cm long, as well as round aggregates. What's special about this tourmaline is that it's the richest in boron in the world.

It was quite a surprise that the tourmaline ertlite now also occurs in Austria, specifically on the Koralpe in Styria. There, it forms crystals up to several centimeters long, which can be colorless, light green, or light blue. This shows that new discoveries can continue to be made in the Austrian Alps.

Hier ist der Link zum full length paper des neuen Turmalins Ertlit (Early Publication):
Cempírek, J. Jonsson, E., Skřápková, L., Škoda, R., Kolitsch, U., Čopjaková, R., Groat, L.A., Kampf, A.R., Lussier, A.J., Hawthorne, F.C., Haifler, j., Holá, M., & Ende, M. (2025): Ertlite, NaAl3Al6(Si4B2O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral species of the tourmaline supergroup. American Mineralogist, 110, 12, DOI:  10.2138/am-2025-9816
Link: https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/msa/ammin/article/doi/10.2138/am-2025-9816/654751/Ertlite-NaAl3Al6-Si4B2O18-BO3-3-OH-3O-a-new


Hier ist der Link von der IMA Kommission (Ertlit auf S. 3 bzw. 527):
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381726588_IMA_Commission_on_New_Minerals_Nomenclature_and_Classification_CNMNC_-_Newsletter_79 

Referenz zu österreichischem Ertlit (pre-print):
Bačík, P & Ertl, A. (2025): How can Li be incorporated into the structure of Al-rich tourmaline?  Mineralogical Magazine, DOI: 10.1180/mgm.2025.28
Link: https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/B49D942F498090B75952AD02583818CB/S0026461X25000283a.pdf/how_can_li_be_incorporated_into_the_structure_of_alrich_tourmaline.pdf
(C) Robert Krickl
(C) Robert Krickl
(C) Robert Krickl
(C) Robert Krickl
  
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